Five Pillars of Islam: The Five Pillars of Islam are the core beliefs of the Islamic faith. The Five Pillars are believed to be first in importance in the way one lives one's life. They hold the same type of sacred qualities that the Ten Commandments hold to Jews and Christians. One main difference is that the Five Pillars don’t merely describe what to avoid, but what one must do in order to be faithful and true in one’s practice of Islam. The Five Pillars are prioritized, and the first is Testimony of Faith or Shahadah . Each Muslim must believe and say that there is no God but Allah. This emphasizes the monotheistic nature of Islamic belief, which differed from some of the polytheistic practices one could find in the 7th century CE. Though both Jews and Christians could certainly be found in the area where Muhammad rose to power, many worshipped numerous Gods. Thus, emphasis on the one tru...
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